Basic Electricity Functional - Part 2: AC vs DC
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/81fef8_b47e150b6e9541fcb5e66d35d78527c9~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_430,h_371,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/81fef8_b47e150b6e9541fcb5e66d35d78527c9~mv2.jpg)
This lesson covers basic electricity functional difference between AC & DC in general that you should be aware and understand before going into automotive electrical lessons.
NOTE: Automotive Electric are in DC
AC vs DC
Here are two main type of electric you should be aware of:
AC (Alternating Current): an electric current which periodically reverses flow directions.
DC (Direct Current): an electric current with ONE direct flow.
Video: https://youtu.be/vN9aR2wKv0U
WHAT USES AC or DC?
AC:
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/a27d24_3b138a20c96d411abd646ef12485a185~mv2.jpeg/v1/fill/w_100,h_100,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/a27d24_3b138a20c96d411abd646ef12485a185~mv2.jpeg)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/a27d24_9ad57dfbc7f2430bb73f11dff757f39b~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_100,h_110,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/a27d24_9ad57dfbc7f2430bb73f11dff757f39b~mv2.jpg)
Building Outlets
Building Light Bulbs
DC:
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/a27d24_c04eef6f589d4b7b808221e13042d3a8~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_100,h_69,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/a27d24_c04eef6f589d4b7b808221e13042d3a8~mv2.jpg)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/a27d24_d90498e89fcd4b9ab171aba39c54a4e6~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_100,h_100,al_c,q_85,enc_auto/a27d24_d90498e89fcd4b9ab171aba39c54a4e6~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/a27d24_8046cf2c0b7e4fb2a8e4bc80aa14de8f~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_100,h_57,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/a27d24_8046cf2c0b7e4fb2a8e4bc80aa14de8f~mv2.jpg)
TV
Computer
Anything that uses battery
AC vs DC CHART
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/81fef8_5c9568780aeb408395b1d3dea082ab75~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_680,h_280,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/81fef8_5c9568780aeb408395b1d3dea082ab75~mv2.jpg)
AC Converts to DC
The main purpose of adapter plug is to convert from wall outlet AC to specific DC before it reaches to device.
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/a27d24_f6d406c12c0f498f9abbc7c1b52beb07~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_150,h_150,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/a27d24_f6d406c12c0f498f9abbc7c1b52beb07~mv2.jpg)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/a27d24_99206f988b584400a77603408dd25e0a~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_150,h_114,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/a27d24_99206f988b584400a77603408dd25e0a~mv2.jpg)
How does that work?
Components inside adapters:
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/81fef8_055e030d3014407db4ad1abeff74722d~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_349,h_144,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/81fef8_055e030d3014407db4ad1abeff74722d~mv2.jpg)
The convert of current as it goes through the adapter:
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/81fef8_f3dd62894fce4fe2878a0e4356a1a6c5~mv2.jpg/v1/fill/w_385,h_131,al_c,q_80,enc_auto/81fef8_f3dd62894fce4fe2878a0e4356a1a6c5~mv2.jpg)
Video: https://youtu.be/VZctTmmS-gA
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